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How to choose the crane working class

DATE : June22, 2016
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Before purchasing a crane, you need to know what kind of crane working class is more suitable for your workshop or plant. With proper design and crane working class, the performance of your plant will make its best and energy consumption will be the lowest level.  How to achieve the balance between cost and production? We have a simple table to tell you what kind of crane you may need.

Crane ClassificationTypical Installation# Lifts per/hr.ShiftTypical WorkloadKey Points
Class A Standby or Infrequent ServicePower Houses Public Utilites Turbine Rooms Motor Rooms Transformer Stations0 - 2Single Shift Operation
  • Precise handling at slow speeds with idle periods between lifts

  • Capacity loads may be handled for initial installation of equipment and for infrequent maintenance

  • Maintenance crane in machine house

  • Used only occasionally

Class B Light ServiceRepair Shops Light Assembly Operations Light Warehousing2 - 5Single Shift Operation
  • Loads vary from no load to occasional full rated loads

  • Light service requirements

  • Slow speed

Class C Moderate ServiceMachine Shops Paper Mills Machine Rooms5 - 10Single Shift Operation
  • Average load is 50% of rated load

  • 50% of less of the lifts are at the rated capacity

  • Minimum 1.15 service factor on bridge motion

Class D Heavy ServiceHeavy Machine Shops Foundries Fabricating Plants Steel Warehouses Container Yards Lumber Mills Stanadard Duty Bucket & Magnet Operations10 - 201 - 2 Shift Operation
  • Average  loads  approaching  50%  are continuously handled

  • 50% of less of the lifts are at the rated capacity

  • Minimum 1.3 service factor on bridge motion

  • Lift the maximum capacity with 30% frequency

  • Typically faster speeds over Class C

  • Hoist is typically used in this type of application and is tailored towards a specific application with a heavy duty cycle to handle demanding needs.

Class E Severe ServiceMagnet Bucket Magnet/Bucket Combo Scrap Yards Cement Mills Lumber Mills Fertilizer Plans Container Handling20+24/7 Continuously
  • Continuous use at/or near capacity

  • Minimum 1.75 service factor on bridge motion

  • Continuously lifts at the maximum capacity

  • Typically faster speeds over Class C and D

  • Hoist is typically used in this type of application and is tailored towards a specific application with a heavy duty cycle to handle demanding needs.